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MPN Clinical Trial Finder

Clinical Trial Finder

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Provision of TCRγδ T Cells and Memory T Cells Plus Selected Use of Blinatumomab in Naïve T-cell Depleted Haploidentical Donor Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies Relapsed or Refractory Despite Prior Transplantation

Study Purpose

This study seeks to examine treatment therapy that will reduced regimen-related toxicity and relapse while promoting rapid immune reconstitution with limited serious graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) and also improve disease-free survival and quality of life. The investigators propose to evaluate the safety and efficacy of selective naive T-cell depleted (by TCRɑβ and CD45RA depletion, respectively) haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) following reduced intensity conditioning regimen that avoids radiation in patients with hematologic malignancies that have relapsed or are refractory following prior allogeneic transplantation. PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  • - To estimate engraftment by day +30 post-transplant in patients who receive TCRɑβ-depleted and CD45RA-depleted haploidentical donor progenitor cell transplantation following reduced intensity conditioning regimen without radiation.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  • - Assess the safety and feasibility of the addition of Blinatumomab in the early post-engraftment period in patients with CD19+ malignancy.
  • - Estimate the incidence of malignant relapse, event-free survival, and overall survival at one-year post-transplantation.
  • - Estimate incidence and severity of acute and chronic (GVHD).
  • - Estimate the rate of transplant related mortality (TRM) in the first 100 days after transplantation.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages N/A - 21 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria for Transplant Recipient:

  • - Age less than or equal to 21 years.
  • - Any of the following hematologic malignancies that has relapsed or remains refractory after prior allogeneic HCT (this includes any stage of disease - such as refractory due to induction failure, refractory in relapse, or in any CR - as long as the hematologic malignancy remained persistent or returned after a previous allogeneic HCT): - ALL, AML, Myeloid Sarcoma, CML, Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) - Has a suitable single haplotype matched (≥ 3 of 6) family member donor.
  • - Does not have any other active malignancy other than the one for which this transplant is indicated.
  • - If prior CNS leukemia, it must be treated and in CNS CR.
  • - Does not have current uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infection.
  • - There is no minimum time from the previous transplant, but patients must meet the following criteria: - Left ventricular ejection fraction > 40%, or shortening fraction ≥ 25%.
  • - Creatinine clearance (CrCl) or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 50 ml/min/1.73m2.
  • - Forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥ 40% of predicted value; or pulse oximetry ≥ 92% on room air if patient is unable to perform pulmonary function testing.
  • - Karnofsky or Lansky (age-dependent) performance score ≥ 50 (See Appendix A).
  • - Bilirubin ≤ 3 times the upper limit of normal for age.
  • - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 5 times the upper limit of normal for age.
  • - Not pregnant.
If female with child bearing potential, must be confirmed by negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • - Not breast feeding.
Inclusion Criteria for Haploidentical Donor:
  • - At least single haplotype matched (≥ 3 of 6) family member.
  • - At least 18 years of age.
  • - HIV negative.
  • - Not pregnant as confirmed by negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days prior to enrollment (if female).
  • - Not breast feeding.
  • - Regarding donation eligibility, is identified as either: - Completed the process of donor eligibility determination as outlined in 21 CFR 1271 and agency guidance; OR.
  • - Does not meet 21 CFR 1271 eligibility requirements, but has a declaration of urgent medical need completed by the principal investigator or physician sub-investigator per 21 CFR 1271.

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT02790515
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 2
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Brandon Triplett, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Myeloid Sarcoma, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia (JMML), Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)
Study Website: View Trial Website
Additional Details

Blood progenitor cells will be obtained from a partially matched adult family member (donor). After processing and filtration using the CliniMACS device, cells will be infused into participants meeting eligibility criteria. Prior to transplant, participants will receive a conditioning treatment of rabbit ATG, cyclophosphamide, fludarabine, thiotepa, melphalan, and rituximab. Mesna will be given to help prevent side effects of cyclophosphamide. Tacrolimus will be given to help reduce the risk of GVHD. G-CSF will be given after transplant to help the donor progenitor cells make white blood cells faster so that the immune system is better able to fight infection. Blood progenitor cells will be given in two infusions on Day 0 and Day +1. Progenitor cells then move through the blood stream to the bone marrow space where they should begin to grow. Participant blood will be monitored for 100 days to assure that the progenitor cells begin to grow. If the growth is low, additional progenitor cells may be given. Blood tests will be monitored for up to one year to observe how well the donor cells grow and their effect on the infection-fighting system.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Treatment

Participants receive a conditioning regimen of antithymocyte globulin (rabbit), cyclophosphamide, mesna, fludarabine, thiotepa, tacrolimus (first 5 participants enrolled), sirolimus (used beginning with 6th enrolled participant), melphalan, rituximab. This is followed by HPC,A infusion (transplant), then by G-CSF and blinatumomab. Cells for infusion are prepared using the CliniMACS System.

Interventions

Drug: - Anti-thymocyte globulin (rabbit)

Given intravenous (IV) prior to transplant on Days -14, -13, -12.

Drug: - Blinatumomab

Given by continuous IV infusion at least 2 weeks post-engraftment. Blinatumomab will be given only to patients with CD19+ malignancies.

Drug: - Cyclophosphamide

Given by IV infusion prior to transplant on Day -9.

Drug: - Fludarabine

Given IV prior to transplant on Days -8, -7, -6, -5, and -4.

Drug: - G-CSF

Given IV or subcutaneous (SQ) following transplant on Days 6 and 7.

Drug: - Melphalan

Given IV prior to transplant on Days -2 and -1.

Drug: - Mesna

Given IV prior to cyclophosphamide administration and at approximately 3, 6, and 9 hours after cyclophosphamide infusion.

Drug: - Rituximab

Given IV prior to transplant on Day -1.

Drug: - Tacrolimus

Given oral (PO) or IV beginning prior to transplant on Day -2. The dose will begin to taper at approximately day +60 after transplant in the absence of GVHD. Tacrolimus was used for the first 5 participants enrolled on study. Subsequent participants receive sirolimus.

Drug: - Thiotepa

Given IV prior to transplant on Day -3.

Biological: - HPC,A Infusion

Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell, Apheresis (HPC,A) infusion of TCRɑβ+ depleted cells on day of transplant (Day 0) and HPC,A infusion of CD45RA+ depleted cells on Day +1 following transplant.

Device: - CliniMACS

The mechanism of action of the CliniMACS Cell Selection System is based on magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS). The CliniMACS device is a powerful tool for the isolation of many cell types from heterogeneous cell mixtures, (e.g. apheresis products). These can then be separated in a magnetic field using an immunomagnetic label specific for the cell type of interest, such as CD3+ human T cells.

Drug: - Sirolimus

Given orally (PO) starting Day 0. The dose will be tapered off over two weeks starting on Day +42 in the absence of GVHD.

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee

Status

Recruiting

Address

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Memphis, Tennessee, 38105

Site Contact

Brandon Triplett, MD

[email protected]

866-278-5833

Nearest Location

Site Contact

Brandon Triplett, MD

[email protected]

866-278-5833

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The content provided on clinical trials is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical consultation with your healthcare provider. We do not recommend or endorse any specific study and you are advised to discuss the information shown with your healthcare provider. While we believe the information presented on this website to be accurate at the time of writing, we do not guarantee that its contents are correct, complete, or applicable to any particular individual situation. We strongly encourage individuals to seek out appropriate medical advice and treatment from their physicians. We cannot guarantee the availability of any clinical trial listed and will not be responsible if you are considered ineligible to participate in a given clinical trial. We are also not liable for any injury arising as a result of participation.

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